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A breast self-exam should be done by all women to detect for any changes that may occur in the breast. The best
time to do breast sef-exams is right after your period has ended. If you no longer have periods then pick a particular
day of the month, i.e., the first day of every month. This is one of the most important preventative measures you can
do for yourself. It is important that you get familiar with how your breasts normally feel. Then if a lump appears
you will know it is something new and can have it checked by your gynecologist. If you have fibrocystic breasts, it
is important that you decrease caffeine intake and take Vitamin E supplements. Any changes or lumps should be discussed
with your physician.
Most women do not mind doing self-breast exams; they just can't remember to do them. It would be a good idea to
place a small object to act as a reminder close to your toothbrush or other personal items you use daily. That constant
reminder will be a remembrance for you to check your breasts. You may also access the following link to download
a free breast self-examination card.
Breast self exam cards
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When performing breast self exams you need to first visually look at your breasts in the mirror. Determine if there
are any nipple changes or inverted areas in the breast tissue. Look for any nipple discharge.
Lie flat on your back, raising arm on same side of breast you are examining. Begin at the top of your breast and move
your fingers slowly around the outside in a large circular motion. When you return to the top of your breast, move your
hand a little closer to the nipple area and make a smaller circle. Repeat this until you have examined all of your breast
tissue. Make sure you check under both arms because 50% of all lumps are found in the upper outer quadrant of your breasts
and under your arms.
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Women's Healthcare of Southern Indiana
(812) 923-6200
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