Colposcopy is a way of looking at the cervix through a special magnifying device called a colposcope. A colposcope
can enlarge the normal view by two to 60 times.
Reasons for Colposcopy
Colposcopy is done when a Pap test shows changes that could lead to cancer.
Colposcopy also may be used to further assess certain problems:
- Genital warts on the cervix
- Cervicitis (an inflamed cervix)
- Benign (not cancer) growths, such as polyps
- Pain
- Bleeding
The Procedure
Colposcopy is done like a Pap test in a doctor's office. Colposcopy may involve taking pictures of your vagina and
cervix. The procedure is best done when a woman is not having her period.
Biopsy
During colposcopy, the doctor may see abnormal areas. A biopsy of these areas may be done.
Results
If a biopsy was taken, it will be studied in the lab. When biopsy results come back from the lab, your doctor will
discuss them with you.
Recovery
If you have a colposcopy without a biopsy, you should feel fine right away.
If you have a colposcopy with a biopsy, you vagina may feel sore for one or two days. You may have some light vaginal
bleeding. You also may have a dark discharge for a few days.
The following link will give you further information about colposcopy and abnormal Pap tests.